28 August 2023 to 1 September 2023
Leipzig University
Europe/Berlin timezone

Black Holes Decohere Quantum Superpositions

31 Aug 2023, 09:30
1h
Leipzig University

Leipzig University

Faculty of Physics and Earth Sciences Linnéstr. 5 04103 Leipzig
Plenary talk Morning session 1

Speaker

Robert Wald (University of Chicago)

Description

We show that if a massive body is put in a quantum superposition of spatially separated states, the mere presence of a black hole in the vicinity of the body will eventually destroy the coherence of the superposition. This occurs because, in effect, the gravitational field of the body radiates soft gravitons into the black hole, allowing the black hole to harvest "which path'' information about the superposition. A similar effect occurs for quantum superpositions of electrically charged
bodies. The effect is very closely related to the memory effect and infrared divergences at null infinity.

Presentation materials