9–13 Sept 2024
TPI, FSU Jena
Europe/Berlin timezone

Calculating volume and full Hamiltonian operator in LQG: from semiclassical to quantum

13 Sept 2024, 11:00
1h
Abbeanum/Ground floor-HS 2 - Rudolf-Straubel Hörsaal (TPI, FSU Jena)

Abbeanum/Ground floor-HS 2 - Rudolf-Straubel Hörsaal

TPI, FSU Jena

Speaker

Hongguang Liu (FAU Erlangen)

Description

In loop quantum gravity (LQG), the volume operator plays a crucial role in the study of quantum geometry and quantum dynamics. However, the effect of the volume operator is studied only for some simple cases. In this talk, we introduce a numerical algorithm that can give the matrix elements of the volume operator on arbitrary valent gauge-variant and gauge-invariant spin network states and their corresponding coherent states. Moreover, we propose an improved version of the semiclassical perturbation theory of the volume operator, which gives the correct semiclassical approximation to the matrix elements and the gauge invariant expectation values. Our numerical algorithm verifies the result and links the full quantum evaluation to the semiclassical regime. Based on this analysis, we implement an algorithm for the computation of the matrix elements of the full Hamiltonian operator with the Lorentzian term on arbitrary spin network states and for the computation of its semiclassical expectation value on the corresponding coherent states. This opens the possibility to study the genuine full quantum dynamics in LQG. Examples of cosmological perturbations based on the semiclassical perturbation theory of full LQG can be discussed.

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